We talk to clients all over the country with various floor finishing project requirements and expectations. We are many times asked "What is the Best Hardwood Floor Finish?" This question can only be answered after careful consideration of several factors.
Aesthetics
What look do you want?
Do you you want a natural, non-“plastic” look?
Do you desire a a hand rubbed look?
Do you like low sheen? High sheen?
What type of wood are you finishing?
Are you finishing, or is a contractor doing the work?
Durability
What is the exposure?
Do you have Dogs?
We do.
Ease of Application and Maintenance
All floor finish choices offer trade-offs, and there no perfect finish. Many of the most durable finishes are difficult to apply , and require a much involved process for maintenance, including sanding, and inconvenience . Most of the commonly used
polyurethane floor finishes used lead to rapid deterioration and visible scratching, requiring frequent and inconvenient
recoating.
Prefinished floors are difficult to
recoat as well.
Our Favorite Finish
A great product we have used and tested for years is a blend of
Tung Oil and Resin.
Tung oil has been used as a wood sealer for centuries in China precisely because wood absorbs it so readily and because it does eventually “cure,” meaning that it hardens when exposed to oxygen. Essentially,
tung oil works by seeping into the wood and hardening, which, on a floor, allows the wood grain itself to take the wear of foot traffic.
Waterlox Sealer/Finish is 80%
Tung Oil , and gives a natural low film look to the wood. It enhances natural features of the wood, without covering the texture of the wood in a “plastic looking” finish. The
Tung oil is a proven water-
proofer, and the resin adds durability exceeding many common finishes. It is much easier to apply with good results than most common floor finishes.
Maintenance is also easy with
Waterlox. You just sweep the floor, clean, and reapply a rejuvenating coat as desired every few years. No sanding is ever required, which means no machines, no dust, no inconvenience, and no expense in preparation. Most common finishes are difficult to spot repair, and usually require full sanding and refinishing. With
Waterlox, small scratches can be spot repaired, with excellent results. Some clients even buff the finish after a year or two, with excellent results, and extended maintenance.
Another benefit when rejuvenating in a few years is that we are not forced to remove large cabinets and furniture, simply
recoating the traffic areas. This can all be easily blended later if the furniture is moved or removed.
Textured and Reclaimed Lumber.Many clients are choosing textured woods including reclaimed,
hand-scraped, and distressed. You simply cannot choose a finish that requires sanding on this type of floor. Polyurethanes, Water-based Finishes, and Moisture Cure
Urethanes all require sanding, and represent a poor choice for this type of project. To maintain the character of reclaimed lumber, hand scraped, or distressed wood, we strongly encourage our clients to consider
Waterlox.
Exotic Hardwood
Exotic hardwood flooring like Mahogany,
Cumaru,
Ipe, and Tiger Wood has always been a challenge. These woods are extremely dense and hard, and they are full of natural oils that many times will make adhesion of most finishes difficult.
Waterlox is our product of choice for exotic hardwood. It does bring out the natural beauty of the wood, darkening and enhancing.
Waterlox addresses and overcomes almost every disadvantage and performance shortcomings of traditional polyurethanes, new acrylics, and other products (drying issues, film-building, lap-marks, poor adhesion, peeling, short-life, poor appearance).
Waterlox gives superior direct adhesion to exotic hardwood, and is used as a seal coat under many other types of finishes. There is little film building with
Waterlox, even with repeat applications.
Waterlox is very translucent and natural looking on exotic hardwood flooring.
Other Finishes
The performance, elegant appearance, lasting beauty, and the ease of use will usually make
Waterlox the product of choice for hardwood floors, cabinets, walls, logs, timbers, furniture and a variety of wood components.
Occasionally, a client may find another factor that outweighs the benefits of
Waterlox.
Some clients seek a low odor finish and fast dry finish.
Waterlox is solvent-based, and requires 24 hours between coats.
Allow time for proper floor finishing in your project schedule.
Some clients seek a $20 per gallon finish.
Waterlox is expensive due to the premium ingredients and processing method.
Floor finish materials cost is a minuscule percentage of the total cost of a hardwood floor finishing project.
Some clients allow their contractor to choose their finish for them. Seeking low bids encourages contractors to cut cost by using an inexpensive finish.
Choose and specify the finish of your choice, and exclude finish cost from the bid process.Our clients choose Waterlox.
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Interesting Links at Wikipedia.com:
Treatment of wood has been practiced for almost as long as the use of
wood . Some accounts reach back to the beginning of recorded
history. For example the
Bible in
Genesis, 6:13-14 “And God said unto Noah… make thee an ark of gopher wood; rooms shalt thou make in the ark, and shalt
pitch it within and without with pitch.” There are also records of wood preservation reaching back to ancient
Greece during
Alexander the Great’s rule, where bridge wood was soaked in
olive oil. The
Romans also protected their wood by brushing their ship hulls with tar. During the
Industrial Revolution wood preservation became a corner stone of the wood processing industry. Inventors and scientists such as
Bethell,
Boucherie, Burnett and
Kyan made historic developments in wood preservation, with the preservative solutions and processes.The ancient Chinese used
Tung Oil to waterproof their ships, and that same
tung oil is now blended for even greater performance in
Waterlox Tung Oil Finish.